931: Testosterone for Women: Testing, Natural Methods, and Replacement With Dr. Deborah Matthew

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931: Testosterone for Women: Testing, Natural Methods, and Replacement With Dr. Deborah Matthew
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Many people consider testosterone to be a male hormone, but women depend on healthy testosterone levels too. Today I’m talking with Dr. Deborah Matthew all about testosterone for women and how to know if you might have a testosterone imbalance.

Deborah (MD) is known as America’s Happy Hormones Doctor. She’s also a best-selling author, international speaker, wife, and mom of four. She’s been featured on national podcasts, radio, and TV programs like NBC, CBS, and PBS. Deborah first started down the path of natural health after dealing with fatigue and irritability for years. She discovered she had a hormone imbalance and set out on a personal journey that changed how she practiced medicine.

And our focus today is specifically on testosterone, which is a hormone not as many health experts talk about when it comes to women. She covers some symptoms to look out for which indicate testosterone could be the problem (either too much or too little). We also talk about why your doctor may not be the best person to go to if suspect a hormone problem, and what to do instead.

Deborah shared so much good information in this episode and I hope you’ll join us and listen in!

Episode Highlights With Deborah

  • Why testosterone is important for women and often not talked about as much
  • Women can have up to 10x as much testosterone as estrogen
  • Testosterone is important for sexual health, bone health, and how we feel
  • Birth control pills can lower testosterone and why this matters
  • Stress and cortisol can lower testosterone as well
  • How testosterone protects bones and muscles and is linked to energy
  • What kinds of testosterone testing are available and which ones to get
  • The diet and lifestyle factors that can really affect testosterone 
  • Half of your testosterone comes from adrenals and half from ovaries and how stress affects both
  • How DHEA comes into play with testosterone 
  • Lifestyle factors we can focus on to improve testosterone and foods that help

Resources Mentioned

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Katie: Hello and welcome to the Wellness Mama podcast. I’m Katie from wellnessmama.com. And this episode goes deep on the topic of testosterone for women and specifically what to know, when to test, and ways to optimize with or without hormones. As well as confounding factors that might influence the results that you get and what to know about that.

And I’m here with Dr. Deb Matthew, who is America’s Happy Hormones Doctor, as well as a bestselling author, international speaker, educator, and a wife and mom of four boys. After suffering for years with hormone related issues herself, she developed a system to help resolve this for women all around the world.

And she goes deep on this today, specific to testosterone. Also stay tuned because we will have a second conversation diving deep on other hormones and what to know if you’re navigating testing.

Dr. Deb, welcome. Thank you so much for being here.

Deb: I’m so excited to be here. Thanks for having me.

Katie: Well, I’m excited too and I’m excited to learn from you in this conversation because we’re going to get to dive into a topic that I think is really relevant for a lot of listeners, even if we don’t realize it’s relevant. Which is the topic of testosterone for women, because certainly it seems we hear a lot about this related to men, and it sounds like there’s a lot that women can understand that can be really helpful when it comes to the topic of testosterone.

So for anyone who’s not as familiar with this in the context for women, can you walk us into why is testosterone important for women?

Deb: Yeah, well, of course we think about it for men, but women are usually really surprised to know that we have testosterone too. And in fact, we have sometimes up to 10 times more testosterone than estrogen. It’s just that men have a lot more testosterone than women do. But testosterone is really not a male hormone, it’s an everybody hormone, and it’s really, really important for women for kind of three main categories of things. It’s really important for our sexual health. It’s really important for keeping our muscles and bones strong, and it’s really, really important for how we feel. And so I’d love to be able to dive into all three of those.

Katie: I love it. Yeah, let’s go deep on each of those, because I would guess if people are familiar with testosterone, they are likely aware that there is a connection to sexual health, and I know it goes far beyond that. But maybe let’s start there, because one thing I do hear from women, especially in the perimenopause age, is that they can encounter some either dips in libido or just changes in their sexual health.

And it seems like there’s not a lot of consistently great advice out there when people go looking. So let’s talk about testosterone and sexual health.

Deb: Yeah. Okay. So maybe if we can sort of define a few things first, like libido. What most people mean when they talk about that is the desire, like the idea popping into your head in the first place, like caring about it. And then there comes the arousal and the sensitivity and eventually ultimately having an orgasm.

All of those things can be diminished if testosterone is low. But the most common thing that I hear women talk about is the desire really goes down. And testosterone is very important for all of those things. But we want to talk about more than just what is your testosterone level? Because there’s all kinds of factors that impact the testosterone.

So when we’re talking about testosterone, I want to make it really clear. We’re not jumping straight to, if there’s a problem here, you need testosterone replacement. What a lot of women are not aware of is birth control pills lower testosterone. That’s an important part of what they do. And in fact, a lot of times we use testosterone on purpose for that result.

So when women have a lot of acne, facial hair, especially women who have something called PCOS, which is a hormone imbalance, we give them birth control pills on purpose because it lowers testosterone and that can help them clear up their skin. It can help minimize, you know, if you’ve got hair growth on your face and places where you don’t want it. And so if those are your problems, then the birth control pill lowering testosterone can actually be a good thing. But testosterone, because it’s so important for our sexual health, it can really dampen your libido. And I had no idea about this. I was on birth control pills for, I don’t know, a couple of decades. And this was really true for me. And there were a lot of things going on at the same time that I think this is a problem for a lot of women, no idea that it had to do with my hormones. I was tired all the time. I have four little kids and I’d go pick them up in the afternoon for carpool, I’d have to have a cup of tea before I went because I needed the caffeine, otherwise, I’d fall asleep at the carpool lane.

I was exhausted. I was struggling with my weight. I was cold all the time. But what I didn’t know is that my adrenals were shot. And your adrenal glands, of course, make cortisol and cortisol is your main stress hormone that helps you cope with stress.

But one of the things that happens when you are stressed and your adrenal glands are affected is that it can lower testosterone levels and it makes us feel different. It can make us feel tired. Of course, it takes out our libido. Another really… so stress is the thing that stresses out our adrenal glands, and that’s what lowers our testosterone level. So we don’t quite feel the same when testosterone is low. And when women lose interest and lose desire, it can have significant impacts on relationships, on families, you know, that that’s an important bond in a relationship.

And so when that sort of goes down, when the intimacy goes down we feel sometimes guilty about it. Sometimes it hurts our partners feelings. They feel like it’s them you know, that we’re not attracted to them anymore. But if your hormones are out of whack then the feelings aren’t there, it doesn’t feel the same, the desires not there. And has nothing to do with your partner, it’s you, but it’s not your fault. It’s the sum total of the stress. Maybe you’re on birth control pills or there are other medications that can do this too. And then of course, as we enter into perimenopause and our ovaries are less reliable, they’re not doing their job as well, testosterone levels can start to trickle down as well.

So if your libido has gone out the window, thinking about testosterone, I think is a really important piece. If we’re trying to get you back to feeling really back to normal again.

Katie: That makes sense, and I’d love to go a little deeper on the cortisol and adrenal connection, because I do feel like this topic is starting to get talked about more, especially for women. And we know in the modern world, a lot of women are balancing a lot more than in previous generations we have, and that a lot of us don’t necessarily want any of those things to go away.

However, like, as you said, stress directly impacts hormones and seemingly then, just based on what you said, it would seem like the solution is not just going straight to testosterone replacement, but to address those underlying factors. So our body can come into more of a state of balance. ButI would love you to dive deep on that because I do feel like that is especially relevant to women today.

Deb: Absolutely. Okay. So when we’re stressed and cortisol goes up, it’s to help our bodies cope with stress. So blood flows to our muscles so that we can run for our life if we’re in danger. All these important things are happening. But when we have chronic stress day in and day out, you know, we’re stuck in traffic and all the that chronic stress can cause our cortisol levels to become chronically elevated. And over time we can’t maintain all that chronic cortisol output. Sometimes it even drops inappropriately and now our cortisol is low and it’s not enough even to help us kind of get through our day. So whatever is going on with cortisol on that spectrum, from you’re making too much, to you’re burned out and you don’t have enough anymore. It’s really impactful to the rest of our hormones because cortisol is a regulating hormone. It regulates our sleep wake cycle so that we have lots of energy in the day and we can sleep soundly at night. it’s really important for regulating our blood sugar and our blood pressure, but really pertinent for the conversation today is that cortisol is important for regulating all of our other hormones.

So when cortisol is out of whack, it doesn’t just shut down testosterone. It shuts down progesterone. So then we get menstrual problems and PMS and anxiety and we don’t sleep. It can inhibit ovulation. So now we get fertility issues. It can interfere with how our thyroid functions. And it’s not that it makes it so that your thyroid gland doesn’t work, it makes it so you can’t activate your thyroid hormone into the T3 thyroid hormone we need. So then it feels like you’re low thyroid, but when you go to the doctor to get your thyroid lab tested, the screening test looks normal and you’re just told everything’s fine.

So it also interferes with insulin, which is the one that regulates our blood sugar and it pushes you towards prediabetes and weight gain. So it’s such an important regulatory hormone. And the thing that’s setting it out of whack in the first place is our chronic stress. And I think it’s important to say to when I’m saying stress, of course I’m talking about all the things that we’re well aware of. We’re busy, we’re worried. We’ve got a million things on our to do list.

We’ve got our kids are yelling and our spaghetti is boiling over on the stove, like all the stress that we know about. But we also have to include here stress like urinary tract infections or allergies or not sleeping soundly, like physiologic things that are going on in our body. Those count as stress as well and they all add up together. And then the end result is our poor adrenal glands, which make cortisol for us. They get overworked, they don’t do a great job and we don’t feel as good as we could feel.

And libido is one of the first things to go down the drain because if you imagine, right, in our body’s infinite wisdom, if our body thinks that there’s a very difficult time going on, that’s not really the best time to procreate. And so it sort of shuts those things down and so libido is out the window.

Katie: Yeah, I love the way you explain that and talking about cortisol being a regulating hormone and how much it relates to everything else. And also that piece I think is really important of, it’s not just when we mentally feel stressed because I’ve talked a lot about, you know, what’s in our environment, the things we’re coming in contact with on a daily basis.

Even if we don’t emotionally feel stressed, our body might be interpreting that as a stress signal. And so that’s a great reminder to like audit kind of the personal care products we’re using and the things we’re coming in contact with and making sure diet is nutrient dense enough. But I also think this seems really important because with this cortisol piece, it feels like this could be the missing piece and why perhaps even women who supplement with testosterone or like are given exogenous testosterone, if they’re not addressing that cortisol piece, I would guess it’s still not necessarily going to be as effective because your body is still in that cortisol cycle.

But is that accurate? It’s like, even if we were to take the hormones, without addressing the stress factor, it wouldn’t necessarily work as well as it could or should.

Deb: Exactly, and you know, I remember one time in a Facebook group, there was a 21 year old woman who, it was a Facebook group about hormones and she was writing in to say, I had low libido, I didn’t feel great, I went to my doctor or, she went to a hormone clinic, I guess. And they gave her some testosterone and she’s not feeling better and she’s confused because they gave her the testosterone and it’s not helping. So the first thing that I would say is, If you’re 21 years old and you don’t feel good, it’s fine to have your hormones tested, but if your hormone levels are low, we want to know why. That’s not perimenopause. Like they’re… so whenever somebody is having a problem with hormones, so first we want to define is that the problem?

Is it a hormone issue? But then the very next question we want to ask is why. And so if the why is because you’re very stressed, then the treatment isn’t give you more hormones. It’s help you find healthy ways of coping with stress, to help protect your body from the harmful effects of stress. We can’t make all the stress go away, but if we can help you to have healthier ways of buffering the effects of stress on your body, then the rest of the hormones can kind of just get back to doing their thing. So I think stress is a really, really important cause of hormone imbalances. And it’s really important for women to know that this is something, this is exciting. This is empowering to know that there are things that you can do for yourself in order to try to help get your hormones back into balance. And the younger you are, the more likely it is that some external factors are knocking your hormones out of whack.

So if you’re 55 and your ovaries are done, well, that’s a different story. But, you know, if you’re 25, 35, even if you’re 45, there’s still a lot of things that we can do in order to help bring hormones back into balance.

Katie: And I definitely want to get into solutions and kind of root cause things to work on. Before we get there though, can we touch on the other things related to testosterone that you mentioned, the bones, and then like how we feel and our energy?

Deb: I think this is really, really important because when you’re younger, testosterone is part of what helps you to maintain your muscles, your strength, your skin tone, and your bone health. So it helps to maintain your physical body. As we age and our testosterone levels go down, we gradually lose bone density.

So our bones get more brittle so that they break when we fall down. We gradually lose our muscle mass. So we become weaker. Also because muscle drives our metabolic rate, we burn less calories even at rest. And so our metabolism slows down. That’s one of the reasons that as women get older, it gets harder to maintain their weight.

They tend to get less muscle and more body fat. But basically testosterone prevents frailty and we’re not thinking about that when we’re younger because we’re not frail now. But healthy testosterone levels are healthy to have a good starting point. You want to have good, strong, healthy muscles and bones when you’re young. So that as they are gradually diminishing with time, you’ve started off from a good healthy place. And testosterone, while it helps to maintain your muscle mass, we still need to be eating enough protein in our diet. We still need  to be doing resistance exercise, muscle building exercise in order to build up our muscles. But when testosterone levels go down for whatever reason, birth control pills, stress, perimenopause, whatever, you know, toxins in the environment is another one that gets in the way of how our hormones function. But what women often notice is that the muscle tone goes down. Even if they are trying to build muscle, they’re just not seeing the results that they get.

They just don’t see the shape anymore. So that’s an important thing to know about. And then the other one that is so, so important and so not known about is how testosterone makes us feel. I heard another practitioner on another podcast one time called testosterone, our CEO hormone. And I love that because testosterone is the hormone that gives us confidence, self esteem, motivation, get up and go, be efficient, get things accomplished, make decisions, like self esteem. It helps us to feel strong and resilient on the inside. And so when our testosterone levels go down, how women describe themselves as feeling, is just kind of flat, kind of blah, like not necessarily sobbing and hopeless in the corner like a full blown depression, but just they’ve lost the zest.

And so they’ll find that they’re kind of putting one foot in front of the other and making their way through the day and they’re kind of just going through the motions. So whatever has to happen today, you’ll make it happen, right? You have to get food on the table. You have to get the groceries unloaded when you get home, you know, get the food in the freezer. But if it doesn’t have to happen today, a lot of times we just kind of procrastinate because we’re not really feeling it. Like, the laundry sits in the laundry basket and maybe the box of crackers sits on the counter and doesn’t quite make it into the pantry. The projects that we imagine we’d love to do for our kids, they don’t get done.

Or we’d love to go out, we used to love to socialize with our friends and go out and do things. And now we’re sort of like, eh, I’d just rather sit home and watch Netflix. And we worry more. We second guess ourselves. It’s harder to make decisions. Like we just don’t quite feel the same. And how women often describe it is, I just don’t feel like myself. Like something’s wrong. I’ve had women come in and say, like, I just want Lori back. Like this isn’t me. And more often than not they have no idea that it’s their hormones that have anything to do with it. They think of course I’m tired, I’m a mom, I’ve got kids, or of course I’m tired, I’ve got a job and it’s busy. And we sort of write it off to like why can’t I be more self disciplined? Like why do I feel so lazy? Like we look for reasons within ourselves to sort of blame ourselves for why we’re not behaving the way that we wish we would be. But it’s a hormone problem a lot of the times. And so if we can just get your hormones balanced, you can just feel like yourself again, get that zip back in your step.

Katie: Well, I know we’re going to get to talk about testing because that’s, I’m sure, the way to know exactly what’s going on with your hormones. But before we get to that, I would love to also, can you run us through a list of symptoms that are kind of right on track for low testosterone and or I would guess it’s not as common but for high testosterone as well

Deb: Okay. So for low testosterone, some of the common things that we see is sort of less muscle tone or feeling like you’re not as strong as you used to be. You’re not having the results that you’re looking for at the gym. So we’re not talking about the women who take testosterone injections to become big muscly bodybuilders, but just to be normal.

So that sort of changes. Skin can change. So we can get more like saggy, jowly kind of skin, cause testosterone is important for skin tone. So it can age our skin when it’s low. Testosterone is important for hair growth. So too much testosterone can be too much hair growth. It can be hair growing where you don’t want it, on your face, around the nipples, you know, too much body hair. But if testosterone is low, hair growth goes down. So you might notice that you have less hair on your arms and legs, even less pubic hair than you used to. So nobody complains about that one, right? Nobody comes in to say, Oh I don’t have to wax my mustache anymore. But it’s just a clue, if you’ve noticed that something has significantly changed, it could be a sign that something is different with testosterone.

So the low libido, mostly the desire goes downhill, but sensitivity, arousal, and lubrication is really important. Testosterone kind of puts oil and lubrication to our tissues so we can have more vaginal dryness. Vaginal dryness doesn’t only have to do with estrogen. Testosterone is really important, especially if you’re premenopausal, your estrogen might be fine, but if your testosterone is low, you can still have vaginal dryness. And the estrogen, if you take estrogen, it might not fix the problem because you’re fixing the wrong problem. But it also puts lubrication in our eyes, so you can have more dry eyes. It puts oil to our hair, so your hair gets dry.

Of course, if you have too much testosterone, your hair can get oily. Same thing with your skin. Not enough testosterone, you can be dry. Too much testosterone, you can have oily skin and acne breakouts. Especially along the jawline is kind of typical for if, acne is hormonally related. Low testosterone goes along with flat mood, lack of motivation, just kind of feeling sort of blah. You lose that competitive drive, feeling more tired, and then even menstrual problems, migraines.

There’s a whole battery of symptoms. The too much testosterone symptoms would be the acne, oily skin, oily hair, hair growing in the places where we don’t want it. If it gets bad enough, even sometimes can cause a little bit of hair loss, especially sort of at the temples. And there’s a specific condition where people get too much testosterone and that’s called PCOS polycystic ovarian syndrome. And this is a condition that goes along with having insulin problems, even prediabetes. And you can have cysts on your ovaries, but you may not have any symptoms.

You may not have that or know about that, but it goes along with the, oily skin, oily hair, acne, pimples, struggling a lot of times with your weight. Although you do not have to have a weight problem for this to be an issue, and often irregular periods. So skipped periods, heavy periods, periods coming too often, any kind of menstrual problems. So if you have a lot of menstrual problems and you struggle with your weight and you have acne and hair growth, probably, you’ll be able to get a diagnosis of this, but it’s about 1 in 10 women who have PCOS. So this is really, really common. The vast majority of women are not diagnosed, they have no idea, and especially if you’re not one of the people who’s overweight, then a lot of times doctors don’t even consider it in the diagnosis.

Katie: Okay, that’s so helpful and I’m curious. I want to talk about testing now and then also like solutions, both natural lifestyle things we can do and if or when there’s a place for hormones. But as we get into testing, can you walk us through what tests are available? And what kind of numbers would a woman want to ideally see when it comes to testosterones?

Deb: Yeah. So this is actually kind of controversial. So for testosterone, it’s okay just to do blood tests. There’s saliva tests, there’s urine tests, but for testosterone, that’s not really necessary. When we do testosterone, we often order what we call a free and total testosterone. So the total testosterone is the amount that your body is making and the free testosterone is the fraction that’s not bound to a protein in your bloodstream, but that’s the part that you actually feel. When it’s helpful to have  both of those markers is because, especially for women on birth control pills, one of the side effects of the birth control pills is your liver makes a whole bunch of this protein called SHBG, sex hormone binding globulin. And this is a protein that grabs hold of testosterone and it inactivates it.

So now there’s less of that free testosterone left over. And that is one of the ways in which birth control pills lowers how you feel. It lowers the absolute testosterone level, but it also inactivates the testosterone that’s left over. So you don’t feel it as much. So it’s kind of a double whammy. We can measure your SHBG level, especially if you’re on birth control pills, that kind of helps us to see. Because if we just ordered your total testosterone level and it looked totally fine and we didn’t know that most of it was getting inactivated, we might miss that there really is a problem here. But blood testing is fine. And the question then is, well, what is the normal range? Like what’s normal? When should you be concerned? And there’s a lot of controversy here because every lab makes up their own normal range. So if you go to this lab and get your labs done, it’ll have this normal range.

And if you go to that lab, it’s going to have a different normal range and they’re really different. So Lab Core, most recently sort of depends on your age. They’re stretching it a little bit, but for the longest time, their range was 4 to 40. I think it was 4 to 44. So anything lower than 4, you would be told you were low and anything above 44, you were told you were high. Other labs, the normal range goes up to 80. So there’s a lot.. and starts higher. So there’s a lot of disagreement, but the lab has a very, very low level. Like you have to be way low in order to be flagged as low. And on the free testosterone, it literally goes down to zero. So there is no way that it will ever come up saying that you are low because nobody cares if it goes down to zero, it’s just accepted.

So I’m going to tell you my opinion and this is just my opinion. If a woman has a testosterone level that is under 20 and she’s having symptoms. She’s tired, low libido, no motivation, can’t make decisions, just feels really blah, et cetera. If she’s under 20 on a blood test and has symptoms consistent with low testosterone, I just tell her that she’s low and we need to do something about it. If she’s in the twenties and she’s having symptoms, I sort of call that borderline. And if she’s above 30 and she feels fine, then I sort of say that she’s okay. Not all practitioners would agree exactly with that, but the gist is that the blood test is not everything. So if you go to your doctor and you ask for a blood test and they tell you that you’re normal. Okay, but that doesn’t necessarily mean that you’re optimal.

Katie: Yeah, I think that’s a big key with any labs like normal versus optimal. And I’ve heard similar things even in like thyroid labs, for instance, and the labs creating their own ranges and being told normal, it does not necessarily mean that you are where you’d want to be necessarily. So like the importance of asking those follow up questions.

And so I’m curious for women who come in and are maybe in that borderline range or definitely look low on a test and are having symptoms. What are kind of like the triage of what are some of the first things that you suggest to them? What are things we can do in our diet and lifestyle to bring testosterone into more balance and or when do you say, okay, let’s also look at hormones.

Deb: Okay. So the first thing that we want to do is we want to understand the factors that could be making their testosterone less than optimal. So we want to look at stress. We want to look at cortisol levels and we want to make sure that we’re trying to optimize the cortisol levels. And we can do that through stress management techniques, gratitude journal, breathing exercises, yoga, being outside in nature.

I’m sure you’ve talked a lot about all the different things that we can do in order to help buffer the effects of stress on our body and calm down our sympathetic nervous system or fight or flight response. Those things sound so simple, don’t they? Like it seems so like almost unsatisfying, but that’s such powerful medicine and can’t be overlooked.

Like if you are in a crazy, chaotic situation, I don’t know if you’re a single parent or you know your boss is just drowning you in work, if you have a sick child, or a special needs child. Like if your life is just so overwhelming and we don’t take that into account. Even if we were to give you a whompin’ big dose of testosterone we’re not going to be able to fix the problem. So we just have to make sure that we’re taking stress into account as one of the very first things that we do. Another thing that happens on our adrenal glands make the cortisol, but they also make another hormone called DHEA, dihydroandroepisterone. I think I said that totally wrong. I think I butchered it. DHEA. And this is the precursor hormone to testosterone. So when your adrenal glands are stressed, and cortisol goes up, that inhibits testosterone production, and your body puts all the resources into making testosterone. I’m sorry, all the resources into making cortisol, which is a survival hormone, at the expense of the DHEA. So this one goes down. And because the DHEA is one of the things that your body can use to make testosterone, now your testosterone level goes down again. So half of your testosterone comes from your ovaries, but half of it comes from your adrenal glands.

And so when you’re chronically stressed, it knocks both of those sources down. So one of the things that can be done is if we know that you are low in DHEA, because we can do a test for that too, it’s available in blood, urine, and saliva. Then we can give you DHEA, it comes in the United States, we can get it over the counter as a nutritional supplement. We can prescribe it from a compounding pharmacy. It’s available now in vaginal creams. So if we can supplement with DHEA, that can help your body naturally make more testosterone and then at the same time we’re working on your adrenal health so that we’re going to calm things down and then your body maybe can naturally make more DHEA. So if you are younger, if you’re in your 20s or your 30s, this can work really nicely. If you’re in your 50s or 60s, then this strategy may or may not really fix the problem and we may ultimately need to give you some testosterone replacement therapy.

Katie: That makes sense. And it seems like this really like centers on the idea of, we’ve got to address stress, or at least our perception of stress and how we handle it and or remove factors that are physically stressing our body, even if we don’t feel stress. So I love that that’s an important message, probably one that will serve women across the board, aside from even just testosterone, but in so many areas. I’d also love to touch on, I feel like big topics I see, especially with women in the perimenopause age and see if any of these factors also directly impact testosterone. Which would be things like our light exposure and getting enough natural light, sleep quality of course, which you already mentioned. I feel like sleep is the one factor every single person who’s ever been on this podcast agrees is important. Like nobody says sleep’s not important.

But also things like nutrients in our diet, like getting enough protein and healthy fats. I wonder if like the trend of low fat and low calorie for women, especially when they start hitting perimenopause and are worried about weight gain, if that’s actually counterproductive to supporting our hormones and or any kind of other needle movers that we have kind of direct control over in our daily life.

Because I know anecdotally when I started really prioritizing nutrient dense foods and getting enough protein every single day, my hormone levels improved. So I’m curious if there’s any other levers we can play with.

Deb: Yeah, so yes, to all those things. A lot of these hormones, especially testosterone tends to be released at night when we’re in a deep sleep. So if you’re not in a deep sleep at night, then you may not be making the testosterone as well as you could. Testosterone, like many other hormones, including cortisol, is actually made out of cholesterol. So they are made out of fat and we need enough of the healthy fats in our diet in order to be able to make these hormones. So we need healthy fats. Absolutely we need proteins and all of the micronutrients, the vitamins and minerals that our ovaries need, that are adrenal glands need, in order to be able to make our hormones.

So having a nutrient poor, sort of fast food, low quality diet is absolutely going to have an impact on all of our hormones, including testosterone. And another piece that we haven’t really talked about today is toxins in the environment because of course we’re all exposed to so many different chemicals and many many of them are hormone disruptors.

And so they get in the way. They muck up how our hormones work. And so doing our best without becoming completely neurotic and losing our mind, but doing our best to try to minimize exposure to toxins is another really important way to make sure that our hormones are doing what we need them to do

Katie: I love that. And I know this will also be a springboard into our next conversation. So you guys stay tuned. We’re going to do a follow up episode about hormone testing and what to know about all the other hormones and how they interact with testosterone as well. But I would guess many women listening have really resonated with parts of what you said or maybe recognize like, Oh, this could be something that’s going on with me that I had not considered it until now.

So for anybody who is in that curiosity stage and wants to dive deeper on this topic with you, where can they find you online and how can they keep learning and or get tested?

Deb: Yeah. So our website is signaturewellness.org and we’re in Charlotte, North Carolina. And we have people flying across the country to come and see us. So we’re happy to do a free conversation just to see if we’re the right fit. We’ve got tons of information on the website. I’ve also written a book to help women because the first question is, Is it my hormones? Right? Like you’re not even sure if that’s causing the problem for you. So I wrote a book called This is Not Normal: a Busy Woman’s Guide to Symptoms of Hormone Imbalance that has a lot of checklists. So you can go through and sort of see, does it seem like it’s a low testosterone problem or is it a cortisol problem or something else. And then it’s got some tips on how you can naturally start getting your hormones into balance, but it also has tips on how to talk to your doctor so that you know what to ask for. And it’s available free and and the link we’ll give to you to be in the show notes you can just download a free copy.

Katie: Amazing. Well, all those links will be in the show notes for you guys listening on the go. And Dr. Deb, this was so fascinating. I definitely learned a lot in our conversation today and I’m excited for our next conversation that goes deeper on other hormones as well. But for this episode, thank you so much for your time.

Deb: Thank you.

Katie: And thank you for listening. And I hope you will join me again on the next episode of the wellness mama podcast.

Thanks to Our Sponsors

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Katie Wells Avatar

About Katie Wells

Katie Wells, CTNC, MCHC, Founder of Wellness Mama and Co-founder of Wellnesse, has a background in research, journalism, and nutrition. As a mom of six, she turned to research and took health into her own hands to find answers to her health problems. WellnessMama.com is the culmination of her thousands of hours of research and all posts are medically reviewed and verified by the Wellness Mama research team. Katie is also the author of the bestselling books The Wellness Mama Cookbook and The Wellness Mama 5-Step Lifestyle Detox.

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