How to Make Herbal Tinctures

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How to Make Herbal Tinctures
Wellness Mama » Blog » Natural Remedies » How to Make Herbal Tinctures

I have several tincture recipes posted (including my two favorites: Chamomile Tincture and Digestion Tincture) but I realized that a post with general instructions on how to make a tincture from any herbs would be helpful.

A tincture is a concentrated liquid form of an herb that is easy to make and easy to take. Tinctures preserve and concentrate the properties of the herb, making them more effective and longer lasting.

Alcohol based tinctures have a shelf life of several years and are easy to use when needed! I keep several tinctures on hand for my kids, as they can be used externally even on small children for relief from common problems.

If you’ve ever bought tinctures from the store, I’d encourage you to try making your own, as they are very inexpensive and can be made in minutes.

Tincture Making Supplies

I make most tinctures in an alcohol base as this makes them the most long lasting, but tinctures can also be made with glycerine, vinegar or even with honey to make a syrup!

To make a tincture, you will need the following supplies:

  • A clean glass jar (at least pint size) with lid
  • Consumable alcohol like vodka or rum- at least 80 proof (or apple cider vinegar or food grade vegetable glycerine)
  • Herbs of choice (I typically grow my own)

How to Make a Tincture

Also called an extract (in fact, the same process is used to make real vanilla extract), alcohol tinctures are the most common type and the easiest to make.

First, pick which herbs you plan to use. These are some of my favorite tinctures:

Fill the jar 1/3 to 1/2 full with dried herbs. Filling half full will make a stronger tincture. Do not pack down.

Pour boiling water to just dampen all of the herbs. (This step is optional but helps to draw out the beneficial properties of the herbs)

Fill the rest of the jar (or the entire jar if not using hot water too) with alcohol and stir with a clean spoon.

Put the lid on the jar. Store the jar in a cool/dry place, shaking daily, for at least three weeks and up to six months. (I usually leave herbs for six weeks)

Strain through cheesecloth and compost the herbs. Store the tincture in colored dropper bottles or clean glass jars.

NOTE: The alcohol can be evaporated before use (see below) or a tincture can be made in the same way using apple cider vinegar, though it will need to be stored in the fridge and will only last 3-6 months.

 

How to Use Herbal Tinctures

The standard adult dose we take is 1/2 to 1 teaspoon up to three times a day as needed. Kids usually get 1/4 to 1/3 of the adult dose.

For children, pregnant women, or those not wanting to consume alcohol, it can be poured into a hot liquid like tea to evaporate the alcohol before consuming.

Ever made your own herbal tinctures? What is your favorite? Share below!

Herbal tinctures made from dried herbs are a great way to preserve and concentrate the benefits of the herbs. They are inexpensive to make and last for years!

Sources

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Katie Wells Avatar

About Katie Wells

Katie Wells, CTNC, MCHC, Founder of Wellness Mama and Co-founder of Wellnesse, has a background in research, journalism, and nutrition. As a mom of six, she turned to research and took health into her own hands to find answers to her health problems. WellnessMama.com is the culmination of her thousands of hours of research and all posts are medically reviewed and verified by the Wellness Mama research team. Katie is also the author of the bestselling books The Wellness Mama Cookbook and The Wellness Mama 5-Step Lifestyle Detox.

Comments

159 responses to “How to Make Herbal Tinctures”

  1. rachael Avatar

    i recently made your chamomile tincture and noticed that the instructions said to use more water than you suggest using in this post? is there a reason for that? i was also hoping you could give me some basic info about using apple cider vinegar…what’s the shelf life? do you add water or just the acv? do i need to warm it first? thanks

  2. Chantel Avatar

    But that doesn’t make any sense. If I have vodka. And I put it in tea. Then my tea is alcoholic. Unless I let it sit there for a while I mean. Yeah liquor evaporates but it takes a long while. So how would I put it in tea or what have you? Because I do not want to use glycerin and trying to get people to drink vinegar is like trying to get them to drink poison. Lol.
    So how does the alcohol evaporate?

    1. Katie - Wellness Mama Avatar

      Alcohol evaporates more quickly than water, and this speeds up at higher temperatures. When adding 15 drops of a tincture that is only half alcohol to begin with, it evaporates quickly.

  3. Josie Avatar

    Why does the jar have to be at least a pint size? I really want to try making a tincture but I can’t imagine needing a half pint of tincture!

  4. Chantel Avatar

    I’m confused. How does pouring the tincture into tea evaporate the alcohol?
    I don’t mind it but I know some people who won’t even allow alcohol in their house. Just curious. How does it evaporate in a hot drink? I have put hard liquor like rum in my hot coffee before aaand it doesn’t quite evaporate lol.

    1. Katie - Wellness Mama Avatar

      When making the tincture, the alcohol and the hot liquid help draw out the beneficial properties of the herbs. A small amount of the tincture can then be added to water and let evaporate to remove the alcohol

      1. tamara Avatar

        with this process, is 100% of the alcohol removed? Can you explain it on a more scientific level. Have you tested a product where alcohol was used to extract then added to water and let evaporate? Was the product conclusive to contain 0% alcohol?

  5. Julie Avatar

    I would like to use an herbal tincture in a liquid soap recipe but I am just starting to learn about tinctures. What size jar did you use to make your tincture? I was also planning on using glycerine instead of alcohol. I discovered your blog through pinterest and I love all your posts!

  6. Valerie Avatar

    I know this is an old post, but wondering if adding the boiling water when making a tincture reduces the shelf life of the tincture? This is the first time I’ve seen a recommendation to add boiling water before the alcohol and I’m trying to figure out pros/cons of this method.

    1. Joelle Avatar

      I am wondering about the water too, I was thinking it would create an environment for mold.

      1. Elysia Avatar

        I think her reasoning is that the boiling water allows the healing properties of the herbs to be released. But, just like tea, I think you need to let it steep for ~5 mins before adding the vodka. I realized when I was making mine that adding cold vodka right after would cool the water down, thus negating the benefits of boiling water!

        I think the amount of vodka used is enough to ward of mold, plus I’d recommend always using distilled water in recipes like this, and make sure the kettle/pot you’re boiling in is clean.

        1. Stacey Avatar

          the best way to release the herbs is to heat them in a low oven until they are warm. no water needed.

      2. Seu Avatar

        I just made the chamommile tincture and its been in my cabinet for 3 weeks with no mold in sight. The alcohol is definitely taking care of any mold problem that might be there!

    2. Sujai Cobb Avatar
      Sujai Cobb

      Yes, I had the same question. This is the first I’ve heard of adding water.

  7. Amy Avatar

    Second Question: Chamomile essential oil is very expensive. Could I substitute chamomile tincture for recipes calling for chamomile EO?

  8. Amy Avatar

    Just found you and am so GRATEFUL to you for all you are doing for all of us!! Question: How does one take this? Under the tongue? Down it like a shot? Mix in water? Rub on the skin? Thanks!

  9. Dawn Kohlmann Avatar
    Dawn Kohlmann

    Should this be steeped specifically in a dark location? I’m currently steeping a fersh lemon balm tincture and was told to place in a sunny window for 6-8 weeks.

    1. Renee Avatar

      I made my double lemon balm glycerine tincture in a dark pantry. It turned out perfect. Hope that helps.

      1. Colette Avatar
        Colette

        There is no mention of the shelf life of glycerin tincture. Do u know this?

        1. Cindi K. Avatar
          Cindi K.

          She did state the shelf life of Tinctures made with Glycerin, it is about a year.

        1. Joanne Avatar

          I always use fresh herbs, but don’t add the water. Also, very tightly pack them in the jar. Oh…and fill the jar to the very top with herbs & alcohol.

          1. Tara J. Brady Avatar
            Tara J. Brady

            Tincture Newbie here!! I have a few questions I am hoping some of y’all can help me with. Can anyone recommend a good size jar for a tincture? I am making Katie’s Chamomile tincture for teething etc. and not sure about what size jar I should use! Also are mason jars okay to make them in (I have a ton!) and once the tincture is done are amber dropper bottles a good choice? My LAST question- can anyone recommend a good size amber dropper bottle for the finished tinctures? I normally buy them in 12 packs and don’t want to buy that many if it’s a bad choice. I currently have only 2oz but was considering purchasing 4oz or 8oz. Thanks lovelies!

    2. Renee Schuhmacher Avatar
      Renee Schuhmacher

      I’ve made double lemon balm glycerine tincture in the past and it was wonderful. Everyone asks for it. This year wasn’t a great growing year for my lemon balm so I ordered dried and was so pleased to find your directions for making a glycerine tincture out of dried herbs. Just in time since we were down to our last bottle!! I’ll be making it today. I’m also anxious to try out lots of other herbs. You have great followers with great ideas. 🙂

  10. Elysia Avatar

    Wow that 6 weeks flew by! I made 3 tinctures: chamomile, calendula & lavender. I’d love to use them to make gifts for my family – all of my cousins have babies, ages 0-4 & more on the way! A question for Wellness Mama & readers… If you could pick anything, internal or external, made with one or more of these tinctures, what would they be? For you or for baby. Looking for gift ideas 🙂
    Thanks in advance!!!

  11. Courtney Avatar

    you use several different recipes for making tinctures, is there one better than other or does it depend on the herbs using? Does it matter if you use water or not?

  12. Mary Avatar

    Wow, very impressive post. For the most part, I think tinctures are far more effective than teas or straight herbs.

    As well, I think your suggested tinctures would make great
    curations for various herbal martinis. Thank you so much for the fabulous info and
    research.

  13. Charmaine Taylor Avatar
    Charmaine Taylor

    I made this with glycerin last year and used it frequently on my daughter’s sore gums. She would have used it from 9 months until about 18 months when she apparently had some decay in her incisors. Granted her diet was not as clean as it is now. But I love to hear some of your research about glycerin since its a questionable additive to products for most people. At the time of making it I was concerned about alcohol, even with evaporating it off since many culinary people say you can’t evaporate all of it off. So that’s why I bought the glycerin. Anyway, Thaks for reading and everything you do!

  14. Vanya Avatar

    I’ve been looking into tinctures for a while, but was hesitant because of the alcohol. I never thought of evaporating it! So my question is, if I do evaporate it in hot tea, how long should I wait before it’s all evaporated? I suppose the hotter the tea, the less time it takes?

  15. Peter Geekie Avatar
    Peter Geekie

    Excellent article and very useful
    kind regards Peter

    1. Vanessa Avatar

      Does the boiling water need to be dispossed before adding the vodka? About how much water should be used? Thank you for sharing!

    1. Kristin West Avatar
      Kristin West

      I am currently making a tincture that will combat anxiety, stress, depression, and minor pain. Among many many other benefits, if you research each herb. I am including:

      Rhodiola rosea
      Ashwagandha
      Bacopa monnieri
      Blue lotus
      Phellodendron
      Passionflower

      1. Hélène Avatar
        Hélène

        st johns wort is rly great too at nite. effects last into the day to keep me calm and not anxious.
        magnolia with the phellodendron is what Relora is made out of…great stuff.
        i also take scullcap
        catnip and valerian in the formula i buy.
        i have extreme insomnia. i take GABA and l-theanine too and magnesium at nite.
        Rxs dont work or i would take them. so take dont take everything i do LOL
        just sum other suggestions for sleepytime 🙂

      2. Piotr Avatar

        Hello, thanks for the article. I was thinking recently about having a Bacopa tincture, but I’m not sure and couldn’t find an info about that if active substances in this herb dissolve in water, alcohol or fat (I really doubt the last one). Do you have any idea? If so, please, let me know (with the source please 🙂 If in water than what a sense does making a tincture make?

        Best regards 🙂

          1. victoria Avatar
            victoria

            I just ordered from there to make your multi vitamin tincture. Very reasonable so I ordered some Hibiscus also. I am also growing Stevia plants to make the tincture. I want to use alcohol because you say it is stronger, which means I will use less but I am worried about the evaporation process. I can’t have alcohol.

  16. Lumiere Avatar
    Lumiere

    Thank you for great info. I am trying to make this. How long can I store Glycerine tinctures?

  17. Allana Avatar

    This is Awesome! Thank you so much for sharing… I didn’t know much about this before reading your article. I must say I am pleasantly surprised and excited to exchange my currently methods for these.

  18. Mardi Avatar

    I want to make a tincture from dried hawthorn berries. Do you think I can tincture the berries whole or do I need to crush them first? Thanks!

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      I haven’t tried, but I’d probably crush them if I was going to make it…

    1. Colette Avatar

      I’m drying my CA poppies for the veg glycerin tincture. Parts used? Leaves n flowers? Roots? All the aerial parts, inç stems?
      When storing, does the jar need to b sealed or just closed right?

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