Vitamins and Supplements for Children

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I’ve shared before the supplements I take regularly, and  which ones are I add in specifically during pregnancy or nursing.

Supplements for Children…

Another time when nutrition is incredibly important and sometimes difficult to accomplish is during childhood. I can’t emphasize enough how important a healthy diet is for growing children, but some nutritional gaps can still occur because of soil deficiencies, lack of variety in the diet, or environmental factors.

A high quality and varied diet should absolutely be the top priority but there are some supplements that can help fill in any holes in a child’s diet. Just as during pregnancy or nursing, this is a time when one should be very careful about the supplements given and choose only high-quality supplements from verifiable sources after checking with a healthcare practitioner.

On top of making sure that kids are consuming a lot of protein from quality sources, an abundance of green veggies and plenty of healthy fats, I often find that children benefit from:

Probiotics

If they’ve ever been on antibiotics, children can greatly benefit from quality probiotics. Their gut flora is still developing, and supporting gut health during childhood will have much more of an effect than attempting to supplement later in life (though I recommend it then too). We now all take Probiotics which have worked really well for all of us. For kids, I open capsules and dump them into smoothies or bake them into foods since they can survive even at high heat.

It is unfortunate that probiotic supplements are even necessary. Once upon a healthier time, we were able to obtain all the strains of probiotics we needed from the food supply. Vegetables were not irradiated and sterilized so they contained soil based probiotic strains. Foods were often fermented to preserve them, creating a wide variety of native probiotic strains, and we didn’t use and overuse antibacterial soaps and antibiotics, which can alter gut bacteria.

With the constantly emerging evidence about the importance of gut bacteria for all aspects of health, this is one area I don’t skimp on with our family. Though we ferment foods like sauerkraut and water kefir for probiotics, don’t shy away from gardening and interacting with dirt, and don’t over sanitize, I still feel it is important to provide a variety of probiotics on a regular basis to support gut health.

I am hopeful that with all the emerging research, we will again start to understand the importance of living, probiotic-rich foods and bacterial exposure from other sources and address this problem on a wider level as well.

Vitamin D

Just as we used to effortlessly get Vitamin D from the environment (the Sun) as we did probiotics from food and soil, modern living has interrupted this normal pattern.

I’m a firm believer that kids should be getting their Vitamin D outside, in the sun, and preferably barefoot. This works great in the summer, but it is more difficult in the winter, or if you live in an area where you don’t have access to direct sun daily. We make a sincere effort to spend time outside gardening or playing each day in the summer to get both probiotics (from soil) and Vitamin D (from sun) but in the colder months, I am more careful to supplement if needed.

Most children’s vitamins contain Vitamin D but the issue of supplementing Vitamin D in children can be controversial. To make sure my kids don’t get too much or too little, we check their levels about once a year in the winter and supplement based on the results. I’d definitely recommend this, especially if you plan to give your children higher doses or supplement on a regular basis.

Vitamin C

I always keep Vitamin C on hand, and we’ve avoided many trips to the doctor because of this and Homemade Elderberry Syrup. I add about 1/4 tsp of vitamin C powder to the kids water or smoothie once a day (it is bitter!) to keep their immune systems bolstered… mainly in the winter. During illness, we take Vitamin C powder more often until the illness passes.

Magnesium Spray + Baths

Magnesium has been a miracle mineral for me and it also helps my kids sleep well. Our favorite is this topical magnesium spray which can be sprayed on the whole body for absorption. It doesn’t burn or tingle like some brands do and I’ve also never had trouble with it drying out my skin like some types of magnesium do. I spray this on myself and my kids each night and it helped me avoid morning sickness with this pregnancy.

Another easy way to give kids a magnesium boost is to add about 1/2 cup of epsom salts or magnesium crystals to their bath water so they can absorb it through their skin.

Gelatin

Gelatin is excellent for intestinal health and for hair, skin and nails. We try to eat homemade bone broth regularly, but I also occasionally make the kids healthy jello and gummy vitamins to give them some extra gelatin intake. I drink it in smoothies or in warm water, and also sometimes sneak it into the kids smoothies. A kid-favorite treat at our house is homemade probiotic marshmallows with gelatin. I’ve been able to verify that this brand is from grass-fed, humanely raised cows and doesn’t contain any additives or pesticide residue.

Multivitamin?

We don’t routinely give our kids a multivitamin, but we have given them this brand before, especially during the winter or if there is a lingering illness just to give us all an extra boost. Learn more about how to optimize your child’s health from Dr. Talya Miron-Shatz on Medical Decision Making & Being an Informed Patient.

Do your kids take supplements? Which ones do they take? Share below!

Katie Wells Avatar

About Katie Wells

Katie Wells, CTNC, MCHC, Founder of Wellness Mama and Co-founder of Wellnesse, has a background in research, journalism, and nutrition. As a mom of six, she turned to research and took health into her own hands to find answers to her health problems. WellnessMama.com is the culmination of her thousands of hours of research and all posts are medically reviewed and verified by the Wellness Mama research team. Katie is also the author of the bestselling books The Wellness Mama Cookbook and The Wellness Mama 5-Step Lifestyle Detox.

Comments

193 responses to “Vitamins and Supplements for Children”

  1. Emmy Avatar

    Hi, Do you think Great Lakes pork gelatin is ok to use. I accidentally ordered some thinking I was getting the beef. Thanks!

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      It should be fine. When I talked to their company, they said their pigs were pastured as well and that they used the same quality standards, so it should be fine.

  2. Christine Avatar
    Christine

    All three of my children are antibiotics for strep throat. Should I give them a probiotic while they are on the medicine? Will it make the antibiotic less strong and possibly not work on the infection? Thanks.

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      I always give double dose probiotics during and for a few weeks after antibiotic use. I asked a doctor this when my husband was in the hospital with a c-diff infection and on some really nasty antibiotics, and he said that probiotics are fine to use during antibiotic use and that they should be used afterward as well to rebuild gut bacteria.

      1. Nancy Avatar

        Love your website. I have a question though — I have had the unfortunate experience of having c-diff colitis from a strong antibiotic to get rid of a sinus infection 2 years ago May now.  Anyway, I was wondering if your husband ever feels any adverse reactions from that infection.  Sometimes my lower back hurts when I am constipated and wonder if it is something related to the c-diff or just a coincidence.  Which I am aware that the colon and such goes along that route and it could just be that, but I have noticed more of a difference since that bout.  I am glad to say that I have not had antibiotics since that time and do take some probiotics (not as faithfully as I should sometimes).  I have just purchased Dr. Mercola’s probiotic powder for myself and husband and children — my husband doesn’t take it much, but the children like it and also we got the Dr. Mercola Krill Oil.  He had an article about the krill oil and said it was better than the cod liver oil.  Anyway, his website is almost as phenomenal as yours — yours has more info for every day use though! 🙂  We also take the Dr. Mercola Vitamin D spray — easy for the kids to take.  Dr. Mercola has a kids Krill Oil and the capsules are very small so the children can swallow it easier.   Thank you for all your research and knowledge.  I am slowly changing over our household.  I am also been wanting for a while to get into Holistic Nutrition and to get my Masters in Holistic Nutrition — any ideas on any certain colleges on that — I have tried researching, but have found some Natural Health colleges but I don’t know how well known they are and was wondering if you had any idea about them.  Thank you for everything.  Sorry to take up so much time with my typing away.

        1. Wellness Mama Avatar
          Wellness Mama

          It might help to do a really strict 30-days with no grains, sugars, dairy, nightshades, sweeteners, nuts and minimal fruit. Those symptoms could still be from c-diff. He hasn’t had any trouble since his surgery but we’ve had him on a really careful diet and supplements to build his system back up. During that month, I’d concentrate on lots of probiotics, fermented foods and the supplements you are taking, along with some healthy sun exposure and easy exercise (walking, swimming, etc) and lots of sleep. This will give your body some time to fight any residual infection if there is one. As for education… good luck! Unfortunately, many of the online ones are not accredited and most accredited schools aren’t on board with the holistic mindset at all. I went through a traditional nutrition program and knowing what I know now, I don’t think I could do it again. Thanks for reading 🙂

          1. Nancy Avatar

            Thank you so much!  I will try that.  Thankfully my c-diff wasn’t too bad and I didn’t even have to be hospitalized but it was bad enough to always have it at the back of your mind of wondering if you have it again or not.  I will try to 30 day restrictions along with the other suggestions.  That is what I was afraid of on the education part.  Thank you for everything. 

  3. Cathryn Avatar
    Cathryn

    We are on a limited budget and some of these supplements can be fairly expensive…especially the fermented cod liver oil and butter oil. What are the most important supplements to give if I can’t afford them all and is regular cod liver oil sufficient? I have a 2 1/2 year old and 1 year old. Thanks!!

    Cathryn

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      For littles, I have the Fermented Cod Liver OIl and probiotics at the top of the list. I also add epsom salts to their baths for magnesium. They eat a really nutritious diet, so I feel like the FCLO and probiotics fill in any gaps. I haven’t used much regular cod liver oil, but if it is high quality, it should be fine.

      1. Cathryn Avatar
        Cathryn

        What is the difference between regular and fermented cod liver oil?

        1. Wellness Mama Avatar
          Wellness Mama

          From my understanding, fermented is more absorbable and carries less of a risk of overdose (which is highly unlikely anyway). Personally, I noticed a difference when I switched from regular to fermented…

  4. Sam Avatar

    How much of the cod liver oil/butter oil do you recommend for kids and adults?  Our son is 19 months and I would like all of us to start taking it.  Also, what flavor is your favorite for the gel?  Random thought…Do you think that the capsules could be ground up and add to something?  Really worried about the flavor of the gels.  🙂 Thanks…I am new to your site and love it!

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      Unfortunately, the capsules are gel on the inside, though my kids eat the capsules and chew them no problem. I give my kids (11 months and 2 years) about a teaspoon a day each. They like the chocolate or the cinnamon best. I keep in the fridge to let it be hard and then put some on a spoon and they just chew/swallow it no problem. I’ve also dipped it in honey at first to help them get it down but now they do it no problem. Honestly, I think they have less trouble with it than I do…

      1. Sam Avatar

        Sorry, one additional question…do you mind telling me how many of the gel bottles you go through in a month?  I am interested in the green pastures that you recommend but am trying to budget costs.  There would be 3 of us taking it – myself, husband and baby.  I am guessing an adult would take 1 or 2 teaspoons?

        1. Wellness Mama Avatar
          Wellness Mama

          Probably 1-2. If you get the gel, you can probably spread one bottle out for all of you in a month.

  5. Stephanie Loots Avatar
    Stephanie Loots

    Thank you, thank you, thank you for this! I was told a long time ago about cod liver oil and how it might help my three year old with her autism. The problem was that at three she obviously can’t take the pills. No one thought there was any other way except to take the pills, or to put the oil in a smoothie which she won’t drink. 

    Pretty much everything I’ve tried she refuses to do. She won’t eat fish or anything the color green. This actually gives me things I think will work with her now instead of things I might be able to try when she is twelve or at the very least when she starts talking. And that might not happen for a few more years if it ever happens at all.

    1. Amanda Avatar
      Amanda

      I would definitely start by removing gluten, dairy, and soy from her diet completely. You can supplement Nordic naturals omega 3 liquid or cod liver oil liquid and mix it in some juice. It is flavorless. She would probably benefit from some strong probiotics as well. There are MAPS doctors who can help your child reach her full potential and you can find one on the generation rescue website. TACA is another great online resource.

  6. Sally Avatar

    Hi, I love your post however I was wounder about taking cod liver oil, because the liver is cleaning organ, would it be a risk to get polution from the the cod liver oil? When I breastfeed wouldn’t my baby get toxins from the cod liver trough the breast milk? Also what can I give my baby insted of cows milk when he stop breastfeeding???? Thank you 🙂

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      The liver is a detoxing organ, but it doesn’t store toxins, it just flushes them. As long as it is a quality source, liver is an amazing food for the body and especially for little ones or while pregnant. In many cultures around the world, pregnant women eat a lot of organ meats, fatty food, etc to support baby’s rapidly growing brain. When babies stop breastfeeding, they actually don’t need milk at all if they are getting a good diet, but raw goats milk or coconut milk (homemade) are both good options too.

  7. Kristina Avatar
    Kristina

    We use Shaklee supplements exclusively. It is the only brand I’ve found that has the extensive research and testing (published in over 90 peer-reviewed scientific and medical journals) to put my mind at ease. 

  8. Emily Avatar

    Hi! I ordered the Great Lakes gelatin through your Amazon link and they sent me the pork kind. Do you think it’s as beneficial as the beef gelatin or should I return it? Thanks!

  9. Connie Avatar

    I am breastfeeding and she is 9 mos.  Our pediatrician told me to get a multivitamin for her.  What would you give a 9 mo old?  We live in Florida and I do get out in the sun with her about 4 out of 7 days.

  10. JilL Avatar

    We use Shaklee for everything we give the kids now. Right now, my oldest is taking the multi vitamin and the mighty smart DHA chews. I am in the process of adding the energizing soy protein, cal/mag and optiflora. I’ve also been watching his diet closer than ever since we have really been noticing more ADD/ADHD symptoms. I have since become a distributor for Shaklee since learning so much 🙂

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      I’d be careful about the soy protein, especially with kids. It has a lot of estrogen-like compounds that can interfere with hormones.

    2. Kristina Avatar
      Kristina

      Shaklee’s Soy Protein products have phytoestrogens which actually work to inhibit estrogens and thereby reduce the risks of estrogen fed cancers. It’s a little bit different from your everyday soy. 

      1. Wellness Mama Avatar
        Wellness Mama

        All soy has phytoestrogens but they do impact the endocrine system and not always positively

  11. Lindsay B Avatar
    Lindsay B

    I’d be very careful giving your kids supplements.  Too much of certain vitamins and minerals can cause serious harm to your child.  I would ask your Pharmacist what they recommend.

    1. Tiffany Avatar

      Ask your pharmacist if they know what fermented cod liver is. Chances are they don’t. They are only DR’s of prescription pills. They are not educated on healthy natural vitamins…

      1. Brittany McGee Avatar
        Brittany McGee

        My husband is a pharmD and he is very well educated on natural remedies and will most likely recommend it to someone before a script, as will the other two pharmacists he works with, and that is at a big chain store. I think that stereotyping is what causes people to not utilize pharmacists…they are educated in all areas, not just pharmaceuticals, and can be a great FREE resource for you.

  12. Mary L. Avatar

    We switch off days…..M/W~ Cod liver oil (orange flavored)…..T/F~Acidopholis……S~ Chlrophyll…..W/Sun.~ Brewer’s Yeast Shakes & Vit. C powder. (We took some Vit. D this winter, but we live in So. Ca. and have had a very mild winter.)

  13. Tracy Avatar

    My kids take vita c. Even fairly run of the mill chewables seem to make a big difference. I just got in our first order of bio-kult. Excited to see a difference. Gelatin should be here today. My 13 year old has always struggled with his teeth. Just found out he has three new cavities and a capped touth has been bothering him. Dietary changes have been the hardest with him. Pain has brought him fully on board. Says he is willing to do any weird thing I tell him. We are also taking apple cider vinegar twice a day. Any thoughts on that?

    1. raenna Avatar

      U bought bio kilt for your child’s teeth? Is bio kilt a type of multi vit

  14. Sherilyn Palmer Avatar
    Sherilyn Palmer

    You have shared some really valuable information here and i especially enjoyed reading of your sneaky ways to get them into your kids.  I have to agree with you regarding multivitamins.   A good one is hard to find and I am not sure how I feel about them for that reason. Great reading and I look forward to visiting more.  

  15. Natalie Avatar

    What do you think of Garden of Life probiotics, or how about PB 8???  We seem to always have these two and Biokult on regular basis.  I wonder if we’re wasting money buying Garden of Life and the BP 8.   So confusing.  My kids take fermented (Mint) cod liver oil with some juice, usually it’s the Green smoothie by Odwalla and love it!  I give them probiotics, vitamin d and c in milk, and occassional multi by either Garden of Life Raw or one made by Natural Calm, liquid.  Some ContenTrace minerals and usually some Calc Phos and Calc Flor cell salts, at least twice daily.  I think that’s all 🙂  

  16. Rebecca McGrath Avatar
    Rebecca McGrath

    I really wish I could get my son to eat supplements. If it smells or looks weird no amount of bribery will work. I bought the Green Pasture Butter Oil/Fish blend in Cinnamon tingle … it is hard for me to eat it lol but I know its benefits so I just take a tsp straight. I tried mixing it in his yogurt but that did not work. I may try the mint liquid fish oil … maybe that will work. I also bought the Natural Calm Orange flavored and he won’t take that either. I will just have to use Epsolm salt.

    Gelatin in smoothies that is a good idea. All I have is Knox at the moment not Great Lakes (we will be moving soon so I can’t order it) is that ok? For the time being will the Knox suffice?

    I use to take chlorophyll years ago so its funny you mention it. It was minty and tasted fine but I don’t remember it having any affect. Maybe I didn’t use it for long enough? That may be something I could get him to drink .. possibly mask the liquid fish oil.

  17. Simpson Avatar
    Simpson

    Have you ever heard of Amazing Grass we put that in our Smoothies everyday. My son he is 4yrs begs for a green smoothie everyday he loves them. He also loves natural calm too.

  18. Jonnie Robinson Avatar
    Jonnie Robinson

    Thanks! Curious..I am going to try Natural Calm for my 3 year old son who battles constipation ( fear of it due to hard stools when an infant ) 1/2 a tsp a day…will that be too much over time? I had cut out all dairy but am going to start introducing raw milk back into his diet. Thoughts? Thanks WM! You rock 🙂
    Jonnie

    1. Wellness Mama Avatar
      Wellness Mama

      It shouldn’t be too much, and for constipation, you could probably give him more. I don’t have the bottle in front of me, but I’m pretty sure that 1/2 tsp is less than 100 mg, which is well within the safe range, even for kids…Especially if he’ll be getting calcium in the dairy, that won’t be too much at all.

      1. Jonnie Robinson Avatar
        Jonnie Robinson

        One more thing 🙂 Does it matter what time a day I give him his magnesium drink? Thanks!

      2. Tamara Avatar

        Is that 1/2 tsp of the regular natural calm or the kids multi one? Also, can i give some to my 15 month old daughter? She has hard stools. If not can i do milk of mag or epsom salt baths for her? How long can she stay in an epsom salt bath?

      3. Karen Avatar

        My son is having a hard time staying regular. The Dr suggested Miralx but I do not want to use that. I have used Natural Calm for myself and was wondering if 1 to 1 1/2 teaspoons a day would be too much for him. 1/2 a teaspoon doesn’t seem to be enough for him.

          1. Amy Avatar

            Caution: My son’s dr said the Natural Calm was not the same type of magnesium that is needed to help him relieve constipation. It’s not one that your body can absorb and use she said. Magnesium hydroxide is the kind to help relieve constipation. Switching to the “right” thing has really been helpful. I put about 1/2 teaspoon on his water bottle and it’s enough to keep him regular without making him have the runs.

    2. Paige Avatar

      I know this is an old post BUT I was just given samples of Calm for kids! I am anxious to try it for my son who has bowel issues!

  19. Cathy Avatar

    We use the NOW Chewable vitamins (no artificial colors, dairy or wheat but does contain soy derivative), Barlean’s Lemonade Fish oil, and 2000 IU vit D3 most days.  They sometimes get gelatin in smoothies, all eat yogurt frequently so I don’t worry too much about probiotics unless there’s a bug going around or something.  This is for my 7, 5, 4, and 2 YO children.  My 11 YO daughter gets 2-3 capsules of the recommended 4 a day dose of Special Two by NOW (she started menstrual cycles over a year ago) , along with fish oil capsules, the 2000 IU vit D3, and probiotics when I think of it (our current brand requires refrigeration and I’m having trouble remembering to take them).  She also eats a lot of yogurt, though.

    1. Alyssa Avatar

      My 3 year old loves the Kids Kyo dophilus they are chewable tablets. I also give him fish oil gummied from puritans pride he asks me for his “gummy gums”
      after dinner : )

    2. Heather Avatar
      Heather

      I like Natural Vitality Kids Calm Multi vitamin and Mineral supplement. It has very high amounts of calcium, magnesium and C compared with other multis plus extra brain nutrients and a blend of 24 organic fruits and veggies and 30 mg of protein from quinoa. I have been comparing a lot of different brands and once I started with this one I didn’t have to buy my kids extra calcium and only need extra C when they are sick now. I love it!

      1. Andreia Avatar
        Andreia

        Does the Natural Vitality contains natural flavors, soy or milk? I really need something like that but not finding one that works my daughter has allergies!

      2. lisa Avatar

        Where do you find the Natural Vitality Kids Calm Multi vitamin and Mineral supplement and how much does it cost?

      3. Lora Avatar

        My 4 yr old son takes Dr Furhman pixie vites. No added sugar, no preservatives, no artificial flavors/colors, no isolated vitamin a or beta carotene. Also no wheat, dairy, gluten or soy. They seem to work great and he loves the taste. Love that they have active folate and B12-methylcobalmin. I take his prenatal as well and love it as I have a MTHFR gene defect and can only assume one passed onto my son, so feel the active forms are best for him too.

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