Are you feeling confused and depressed because your life is ruled by your digestive system?
Do you live with a bloated stomach that could rival that of a pregnant woman?
Do you either have to rush to the toilet several times a day or feel the urge but the effort to have a bowel movement almost has you passing out?
Have you tried every diet on earth – lactose-free, gluten-free, Paleo, SCD, Keto, but nothing has helped?
Have doctors poked and prodded you, scoped you from end to end, scanned you, and taken enough blood to fill a blood bank?
And still no real answer as to why your life is so miserable. Maybe doctors have told you that you have irritable bowel syndrome, a diagnosis of exclusion, and to go away and live with it – there is no solution. They may have even inferred that it is all in your mind. Some have given you gut-churning fiber supplements or habit-forming medicines that have your bowel movements dependent on them, weakening your natural ability to eliminate even further.
You no longer trust anyone or anything. You have been through the wringer and spat out, exhausted, humiliated and desperate.
But there is an answer – a magical, miraculous, scientifically proven answer. The Low FODMAP Diet.
What is The Low FODMAP Diet?
FODMAPs are short chain carbohydrates which are poorly absorbed in the small intestine. The low FODMAP diet was developed at Monash University in Melbourne by Dr Peter Gibson and Dr Sue Shepherd and has been scientifically proven to significantly help 75% of people with IBS. This is not a fad diet but an incredible, scientific breakthrough in the treatment of IBS. Research into the FODMAP levels in individual foods is ongoing at the research center of the Monash University.
Let’s Break Down the Word FODMAP
- Fermentable: the process through which gut bacteria break down undigested carbohydrate to produce gases (hydrogen, methane and carbon dioxide).
- Oligo-saccharides: a) fructo-oligosaccarides found in wheat, rye, onions and garlic etc. b) galacto-oligosaccharides found in legumes/pulses.
- Disaccharides: lactose found in milk, soft cheese, yoghurts etc
- Mono-saccharide: fructose (in excess of glucose) found in honey, many fruits and vegetables, high fructose corn syrups etc.
- And
- Polyols: sugar polyols (eg. sorbitol, mannitol) found in some fruit and vegetables and used as artificial sweeteners.
All this time, the problem has been the high FODMAP carbohydrates in our food which don’t get well absorbed in the small intestine and travel down into the large intestine where they get fermented by the bacteria there, resulting in uncomfortable bloating along with either diarrhea, constipation or a mix of the two.
If you don’t send excess FODMAP down into the large intestine, in the face of no other underlying problem, there will be no bloating or embarrassing elimination problems. You can live a happy healthy life like everyone else.
Let’s be clear – there is no cure for IBS. But this is the solution for the unpleasant symptoms. A very big thank you goes out to Dr. Peter Gibson and Dr. Sue Shepherd. They have transformed so many lives with this diet.
However, this diet is complex and not just a list of good foods and bad foods, and you will need guidance where the amounts, combinations and accumulation of FODMAP are concerned, but it is the answer that you have been seeking for years, if not decades, for your IBS symptoms.
How to Eat a Low FODMAP Diet
The first stage is to go on an elimination diet and cut out all high FODMAP foods like wheat, lactose, onions and garlic (to name a few). This has to be done very strictly and very carefully because even one high FODMAP food or one too many low FODMAP foods in the same meal and your symptoms return, which can be very discouraging. People fail and give up on this diet, a diet which could have saved them, all because they don’t have enough knowledge or experience to implement it correctly.
Once you have no more symptoms at all on the elimination diet, it is time to reintroduce high FODMAP foods one at a time in a very scientific way in order to see how far you can expand your diet. It is highly unlikely that you will malabsorb all the FODMAP groups, and it is necessary to find out what your tolerance levels are.
Your expended diet will probably be a diet you will have to maintain long term, but you can re-test foods every six months or so to see if something has changed and you can now absorb higher levels of certain FODMAPs.
The news of this diet is spreading throughout the world, changing lives. If your health practitioner hasn’t heard of it, don’t give up – find someone who has both the knowledge and personal experience of the diet to help you implement it correctly and to integrate it into your life.
An Example of Low FODMAP Foods
Vegetables:
Broccoli (½ cup), common cabbage (1 cup), bell peppers (½ cup), carrot (1), celery (¼ stalk), cucumber (½ cup), eggplant (½ cup), green beans (10), kale (1 cup), leeks (green part only -½ cup), lettuce (1 cup), peas (¼ cup), potato (1), pumpkin (½ cup), radishes (2), spinach (1 cup), spring onion (green part only – 2), sweet potato (½ cup), tomatoes (1), zucchini (½ cup).
Fruit:
Bananas (1), blueberries (20), cantaloupe (1/2 cup), grapes (20), honeydew (1/2 cup), kiwifruit (1), lemon juice (1 tsp), oranges (1), passionfruit (1), paw paw, (1/2 cup), pineapple (1/2 cup), raspberries (10), rhubarb (1/2 stalk), rock melon (1/2 cup), strawberries (8).
Grain:
Gluten-free bread and cereals, amaranth, arrowroot, brown rice (1cup), buckwheat, millet, oats (1/4 cup), oat bran (2 tbsp), gluten-free pasta (1 cup), polenta (1 cup), potato starch/flour, quinoa, quinoa flakes (1 cup), white rice (1 cup), rice noodles (1 cup), sorghum, sourdough oat bread (1 slice), puffed wheat (1/2 cup), sourdough spelt bread (2 slices).
Legumes/pulses:
Chickpeas – canned (1/4 cup), Lentils – canned (1/2 cup), lentils green/red, boiled (1/4 cup). Note: you can have more canned lentils than fresh as long as you drain and rinse them because most of the FODMAPs have leeched out into the liquid.
Dairy:
Cheddar (40gms/1.4oz), cottage cheese (4 tbsp), feta (1/2 cup), halloumi (50gms/1.8oz), ricotta (2 tbsp), lactose-free milk (1 cup), hard cheeses including brie and camembert (40gms/1.4oz), lactose-free yoghurt (1 small pot), butter. Note: dairy products like hard cheeses and butter are very low in lactose because they are mainly fat.
Do you struggle with IBS? Have you tried any of these suggestions? Share below!
I have suffered from IBS since I was 8 years old. As a little girl, it was scary and confusing why my tummy would hurt. As a high schooler/college student, it was embarrassing, and as an adult, it was just plain frustrating that I never knew what foods would trigger it. I tried changing my diet, probiotics, etc…but to no avail. Finally, I went to see a lady who does epidural screening. She told me that while I do have IBS, there is a reason for it and once we could pinpoint it, that should take care of it. Immediately she found that nothing in my body was balanced because I was lacking hydrochloride acid. My stomach wasn’t producing it, which in turn wouldn’t break down many of the foods I was eating which resulted in IBS. She immediately put me on hydrochloride acid pills and also had me go to a chiropractor to have my stomach adjusted and moved back to the righ place (I had a touch of hiatal hernia) and literally, my life has been forever changed. I went from being anxious and fearful ANYTIME I was out and having episodes 3-4 times a week to have 2 episodes in 8 months. Eating well is extremely important, but IBS could also be triggered by something else. I just wish I would have known this 20 years ago….
Having gone gluten free and dairy free to treat Ibs symptoms, I was disappointed that although seeing improvement, I still had too many stomach upsets — gas, bloating, belching, and diarrhea. After hearing about FODMAPS on Dr. Oz, I tried the elimination diet he recommended. I used his list of high FODMAP foods, and the list from the Monash University. After 3 weeks eating only low FODMAP foods, I started to put 1 high FODMAP food back into my diet each week or two. I started with foods I hated to give up. I soon found out that apples, onions, garlic, and corn were foods I really could not eat. I have found both onions and corn to be really difficult to avoid. Both are in so many foods. I have had to hunt for substitutes. The difference in my symptoms has been dramatic. I still have some episodes occasionally, usually because I eat something with a bit of the wrong food, or eat too much of something. I am not used to keeping my vegetable portions to 1/2 cup. It helps me to eat a variety of vegetables at each meal, but smaller portions of each. Although difficult to do, I am glad I have stuck with it. I am still adding in foods, but I feel I now know what foods to avoid. I am glad to find blogs like these to help me get good recipes I can eat.
Seems many people have gut issues. Do you think more fermented foods seems to help that? Like Kombucha? Just starting to try that and I love it.
Yes indeed!
Hi Katie,
I Love your posts, thank you for sharing your passion with others..
My question is…. What are your thoughts on Hydrolized Collagen Pwd,( I use great lakes ) I heard it’s great for gut issues but have also heard it has some side effects.
I would appreciate your opion please
Kind regards
Bertie
I like it! I use it in place of the regular gelatin when I don’t want my dish to gel but do want the benefits of gelatin!
I first heard about low fodmaps about 4 yrs ago. However, it took me another 3 1/2yrs to finally try it. It seemed so crazy and restrictive. However now that I have been on it for 6-9 months, I feel normal. It is wonderful to know after 20 years of IBS that my digestive system is working normally. I no longer suffer from week long bouts of constipation.
I avoid wheat, onion, garlic and cabbage no matter what. The rest I can tolerate in small amounts. In reality, to avoid 4 things and feel normal is definitely worth it.
Please try this diet if you have IBS.
I’ve had the same problems for 20 years. I will give it a try.
Is there a recipe to this dish in the photo?
Katie posted it in an above comment 🙂
I had to comment, because I’ve been on this diet for 4 months now (well, a combination of low-FODMAP plus the Specific Carbohydrate Diet). The author is so right–it works beautifully for symptom remission. I saw the results almost immediately. However, I think people should know that there CAN be a cure for IBS depending on the source of it. I have Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth that has caused my IBS. The great thing is that you treat the infection and heal and seal the gut lining and the IBS is treated. There have been studies done that up to 85% of people who suffer IBS have it from Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO), so people should check it out to see if that might be their underlying cause. I know how much this diet, combined with treatment of my infection, have helped me. I estimate that I’ve had SIBO for 8-12 years until I finally figured out that my stomach distension was NOT normal and that there was something my body was trying to tell me. The absolute best resource I’ve found is siboinfo.com. I’m just so indebted to Dr. Siebecker for her fantastic work to educate people who suffer from IBS caused by Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth.
Do you know the name of the recipe in the photo, if so I’d love to have it, it looks really yummy.
She shared the recipe in this post: https://www.strandsofmylife.com/7-puzzle-pieces-support-ibs-low-fodmap-chicken-cacciatore/
Just came to find out the same thing and someone had already asked!! Thanks Katie!
I have non-celiac gluten sensitivity and even though I’ve been Paleo for two years, I’ve not found the gut health I’m looking for yet. Cutting out high FODMAPs has been the secret to my gut happiness. I’m doing it in conjunction with AIP and the Whole Jouney candida cleanse, so it’s not easy to stick with so many restrictions, but, I definitely feel and see (on my skin) the most improvement when I abstain from the high FODMAPs.
I can say positively to any one who has IBS ,or symptoms like it, this diet is going to work! My 3 year old has this very uncomfortable disorder. She has for over a year. This diet is totally amazing! The suggestions they have are a little to broad for someone with sever symptoms. You really should eliminate all cruciferous veggies and dairy, at first. Then when you are symptom free you add in foods you want to eat in very small amounts and only one at a time. Then you will know which of these foods bother you and to what extent. My daughter can eat things like avocado, onion and garlic powder, in small amounts. Apple’s and dairy are a no and we have problems shortly after eating them. It is like an elimination diet for allergies. Food will be enjoyable again when you find out what is causing the sever pain and embarrassment.