How to Make Laundry Detergent (Liquid or Powder Recipe)

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Homemade laundry detergent is one of the easiest parts of a transition to natural living. This natural laundry soap recipe is a great way to save money and is incredibly easy to make. It almost makes tackling that pile of dirty laundry feel like less of a chore!

Have an HE machine? Check out this HE article that addresses high efficiency washers and borax safety. The recipe is the same as the one below, but be sure to check with your washer manual before using a new laundry soap if you have any concerns.

Why Switch to Natural Laundry Soap?

Commercial detergent is loaded with chemicals like sulfates, fragrances, dyes and more. Many brands contain things like petroleum distillates, which are linked to cancer and lung disease. Fragrances in these detergents are made with a mix of harmful chemicals. (This is also why I make my own linen spray.)

Luckily, making your own laundry soap is an easy and fast process! You only need three basic ingredients to make either a powdered or liquid laundry soap. These ingredients are available at most stores, including Walmart, Target, Amazon, etc.

DIY Laundry Soap Ingredients

You can usually find a box of borax and some washing soda at your local grocery store in the laundry aisle. Sometimes I like to add a few tablespoons of baking soda to help freshen clothes. Natural bar soaps are in the health, beauty, or organic sections of the store, or online.

homemade laundry detergent
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4.08 from 67 votes

Natural Laundry Soap Recipe

Easily make your own homemade laundry soap with the cleaning power of natural ingredients! This powdered laundry detergent is safe for sensitive skin and free of harsh chemicals.
Prep Time15 minutes
Total Time15 minutes
Yield: cups
Author: Katie Wells

Equipment

Materials

  • 1 bar soap (such as Dr. Bronner’s Pure Castile Bar Soap or homemade coconut oil soap)
  • 1 cup washing soda
  • 1 cup borax

Instructions

  • Grate the bar of soap or pulse it in a food processor until finely ground.
  • In a large bowl, mix together the grated soap, washing soda, and borax.
  • Store in a sealed container like a glass jar
  • To use: add 2 tablespoons to ¼ cup of soap per load of laundry.

Notes

See below for instructions on making a liquid version of this laundry soap.

Wonder What’s in These Ingredients?

Borax is a naturally occurring mineral made of sodium, boron, oxygen, and water. It’s in most of the natural soaps available now but it’s much less expensive to make your own homemade laundry detergent. Some people have concerns about borax but here’s why I feel comfortable using it, especially in my laundry room.

Washing Soda or super washing soda (sodium carbonate) is made from common salt and limestone or found as natural deposits. It’s not the same as baking soda (sodium bicarbonate), but you can make washing soda from baking soda. Here are some other great household uses for washing soda.

Dr. Bronner’s soaps are fair trade and made with vegetable castile soap and pure organic essential oils. Some DIY laundry recipes call for a bar of Fels Naptha soap or Zote but I’m not a fan of the ingredients. After years of using Dr. Bronners, I switched to this homemade laundry soap in my DIY recipe.

These tallow based soap flakes designed for DIY laundry detergent also work well.

How to Make Liquid Laundry Soap

  1. Grate one bar of soap with a cheese grater or food processor.
  2. Put the grated soap in a pan with 2 quarts of hot water and gradually heat. Stir constantly until the soap is completely dissolved.
  3. Put 4.5 gallons of really hot water in a 5-gallon bucket. These are often available for free in bakeries at grocery stores, just ask them. Stir in 2 cups of borax and 2 cups of washing soda until completely dissolved.
  4. Pour the soap mixture into the 5-gallon bucket and stir well.
  5. Cover and leave overnight.
  6. Shake or stir until smooth and pour into gallon jars or other containers.
  7. Use 1/2 to 1 cup per load of laundry.

Not only is it easy, but you can save money too!

A Note About Soap vs. Detergent

As mentioned above, there’s a chemical difference between soap and detergent. Conventional laundry detergents are formulated to work specifically with washing machines. They can work even in cold water or with hard water.

Many soaps are designed for the skin and aren’t as strong. Some sources suggest that over time, natural soaps can leave buildup in washers.

I’ve found that while this recipe works well for me, it isn’t suitable for all water types and washer types. If you’ve used natural laundry soap and experienced clothes getting dingy, this may be the reason. Newer HE washer top load machines and especially the front load washers are notorious for not getting clothes as clean as old-school versions. They can also be more temperamental when it comes to which laundry soap they like.

I’ve found one natural detergent that works brilliantly and can be used alone or in combination with homemade laundry soaps like this one. I often add 2-3 Tablespoons of Dr. Bronners Sal Suds per load as a natural detergent. Sal Suds gets out odors and is still a natural product (though technically a detergent/surfactant and not a soap). It even works as a natural stain remover.

Don’t Want to Make it?

I used to always make my own detergent but now I’ll usually buy a natural brand since there are some really healthy options. Here are some of my favorites:

  • Truly Free– Just a warning… after you try this laundry soap, you may never want to go back to DIY. This is the best smelling non-toxic laundry detergent I’ve tried and it works well on tough stains and dirt. Similar to my favorite all-purpose cleaner, a huge bonus is their eco-friendly approach. The detergent comes concentrated in a small refill packet which you add to warm water in the provided bottle. Super smart!
  • 2 tablespoons Sal Suds + 1/4 cup baking soda or washing soda (highly effective and super simple!) You can also use Sal Suds to make homemade dish soap.
  • Emma Eco Me Detergent – Also rated well by the EWG and comes in yummy scents.
  • Planet Natural Detergent –  Relatively eco-friendly and cost-effective.

The most frugal option is to make your own, but these natural alternatives are a good choice if you aren’t able to make it (or don’t want to).

Other Natural DIY Laundry Products and Tips

Instead of toxic fabric softeners, try using vinegar! Simply pour a cup of white vinegar in during the rinse cycle or in the washer dispenser.

Some people report good results with adding Epsom salt to their washing machine during the wash cycle. It can help soften hard water and reduce soap buildup for cleaner clothes. Here are some more DIY laundry recipes to add to your laundry cabinet.

Have you tried making your own laundry detergent? How did it work for you?

This homemade laundry detergent recipe is easy and very inexpensive to make, plus you avoid the chemicals of conventional detergents.
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    Katie Wells Avatar

    About Katie Wells

    Katie Wells, CTNC, MCHC, Founder of Wellness Mama and Co-founder of Wellnesse, has a background in research, journalism, and nutrition. As a mom of six, she turned to research and took health into her own hands to find answers to her health problems. WellnessMama.com is the culmination of her thousands of hours of research and all posts are medically reviewed and verified by the Wellness Mama research team. Katie is also the author of the bestselling books The Wellness Mama Cookbook and The Wellness Mama 5-Step Lifestyle Detox.

    Comments

    911 responses to “How to Make Laundry Detergent (Liquid or Powder Recipe)”

    1. Iryna Aarruutte Avatar
      Iryna Aarruutte

      I just tried making the powdered version of this recipe. I am confused as to how much volume 1 shredded bar of Dr. Bronner’s soap counts for? At first, I put it on the small shredder setting the in the food processor and it came out close to 2 cups. But then I put it through a regular setting to make it finer and it came out to 1 cup. So, I wasn’t sure if I should add 2 cups of washing soda and borax (each) or 4 cups each? Thank you so much for your help!

    2. Rachel S. Bell Avatar
      Rachel S. Bell

      Hi Katie. Although I plan to try soap nuts eventually, for now I’ve simply stopped using conventional laundry detergents and made my own using Kirk’s Coco Castile bar soap and Arm & Hammer Super Washing Soda. Sometimes I add Hydrogen Peroxide to the wash water as well, usually in the white or bright loads. I noticed right away that our dark clothing has faded very badly after only one month. Do you have any suggestions? Have you noticed any fading using either homemade detergent or soap nuts? I use 1-3 TBsp of dry mix depending on the size of the load. I’m rather shocked that our clothing faded so quickly, especially since we have hard water.

    3. Deborah Welch Avatar
      Deborah Welch

      I was wondering if this laundry soap fades dark or colored clothes? I would love to make some and use it but most of my clothes are dark due to work uniforms.

    4. Laura Philberta Phd Weber Avatar
      Laura Philberta Phd Weber

      Is the bar soap necessary or can the other two ingredients alone be used?

    5. Lindsay Tincher Avatar
      Lindsay Tincher

      My mother and sister have made the liquid for years. They have wanted me for years to make it and start using it and I finally did with this recipe. They use the fels-naptha soap, borax and washing soda. Theirs have always jelled. I made this recipe last week with the Dr. Bronner’s lavendar soap (the only thing that is different from their recipe). My is still just like water. It’s not jelled at all. I used 2 quarts of water to melt soap and 4.5 gallons of REALLY hot tap water. When mixed all together would total 5 gallons. Is this correct? This is the only thing that I could think of as to why it’s still water consistency and didn’t jell. I thought maybe I used to much water. Is there anything I can add to it to make it jell? Also do you have a homemade stain treatment recipe on your blog anywhere? I love your blog thanks for sharing all the great recipes!

    6. Heather Hudson Griffin Avatar
      Heather Hudson Griffin

      Hey, I made the liquid for the first time yday and when I went to stir it this morning it is very think and clumpy.. like it gelled… Is it suppose to do this?!? :/

    7. Heather Hudson Griffin Avatar
      Heather Hudson Griffin

      Hey, I made the liquid for the first time yday. When I went to stir it this morning it was all thick and clumpy… Is it suppose to be this way?? :/

      1. Wellness Mama Avatar
        Wellness Mama

        It can happen…. just stir/whisk until smooth again and it should stay cool…

    8. Sarah Jones Avatar
      Sarah Jones

      What do you think if I infused the water with something like lemongrass before hand? I would love to add some yummy smells to this w/o having to spend a fortune on essentials. – thanks 🙂

    9. Beth Avatar

      First of all, a friend just turned me on to your website and I’m IN LOVE. I’ve found so much GREAT information! I have to say though, I’m a little surprised you’re using a recipe with Borax. Although VERY common in homemade laundry detergents, EWG (Environmental Working Group) has some pretty nasty things to say about it. It has received an overall ‘F’ rating for a number of things, especially developmental and reproductive toxicity.
      Just thought I’d share, and I’d love to know if you have any contraindicating info as well. Thanks for all you do!
      http://www.ewg.org/guides/cleaners/2507-20MuleTeamBoraxNaturalLaundryBoosterMultiPurposeHouseholdCleaner
      https://www.ewg.org/enviroblog/2011/02/borax-not-green-alternative-its-cracked-be

    10. Mandy Walsh Avatar
      Mandy Walsh

      When I let the detergent sit over night I got this thick disk of gunk… then clean(ish) water on the bottom. Is this normal, or did I mess up somewhere? I used Zote bar soap per another recipe, and I followed the rather vauge instructions as closely as possible. I stired it all together like it says to do here and it seems okay but this is my first time and Im rather nervous.

    11. Mia Avatar

      I use this recipe for powdered laundry detergent for all my laundry including cloth diapers. My baby is now 7 months old, and the diapers are really starting to smell as soon as they are wet. I have tried stripping them a few different ways–with vinegar, soaking in the tub, etc. (we have a front loader). Nothing seems to work! I use 1/8 cup detergent for each load. I think we have hard water, do you think that is the problem? I thought washing soda acted as a water softener. Do you have any advice? My poor baby stinks when he barely wets. I would love to hear any advice you might have.

      1. Cindy Sharp Avatar
        Cindy Sharp

        Try replacing any borax or baking soda with washing soda. Borax and baking soda are weaker water softeners than the washing soda. I’m not sure which type of bar soap you are using, but you might want to try a heavier duty laundry bar like fels naptha. It’s not as natural as castille, but it really gets the stains out. Also, you can try using warmer water. Borax doesn’t work well at all in cold water.

    12. Jodie Burdette Avatar
      Jodie Burdette

      Has anyone tried to make the liquid clothes detergent in a more concentrated formula? I was thinking of using 1/2 the water and using 1/2 as much per load. Will it still gell and work all right?

    13. Cheryl Avatar

      For the liquid recipe could you halve the amounts and it still turn out ok?

    14. Linore Rose Burkard Avatar
      Linore Rose Burkard

      I’m looking for a substitute for dryer sheets, but my HE washer LOCKS once the cycle begins, so I can’t add anything during a rinse cycle. Do you know of anything that works in the dryer, or if put in the washer along with the detergent? I have to put the detergent in the empty machine and THEN add clothes, according to manufacturer directions. Thanks much.

      1. abby Avatar

        Your washer should have fabric softener slot (same area as the one for detergent) that will get added during the rinse.

      2. Jenna Avatar

        If you use 1/4 cup of vinegar in the rinse cycle, it should take the static out of the clothing so you will not need to use dryer sheets.

      3. Kirsten Avatar

        Love this thread…still trying to figure out which recipe to try, lol, but enjoying reading it. For the person asking about laundry smelling, I take lavender and put it into reuseable bags and toss it into the dryer. I have also seen a similar thing for sale at Trader Joes, and you use one bag for quite a few dryer loads before the smell goes away. I have very hard water in my area, and I saw a similar recipe using kosher salt…anyone tried adding salt?

        1. Marisa Joy Avatar
          Marisa Joy

          So I’ve been reading all of the comments too. I think if someone is afraid of using their hard water, thinking about going out buying distilled water, or the mixture turns out too runny – just boil your water first in a large pot. I made mine last night per directions plus I boiled my water and it turned out great! I also skipped the 5 gallon bucket and just used a 5 gallon water jug with a spout. Just shake to mix =)
          Have a great weekend everyone!

    15. Elhsa Avatar

      I’m new to all of this. Could this recipe be used for liquid dish soap? Dryer balls were mentioned, any particular brand recommendations?

      1. Amy Williams Avatar
        Amy Williams

        I use Michigan Mama she is on Facebook her wool dryer balls are awesome

    16. Beth Avatar

      Question, I was doing the math and granted I did add oxyclean because I read it really helps boost the cleaning, but it is still about 40cents a load. I do not want to mess with the 5 gallons of goo….. Any suggestion on cutting the cost? I use dr bronners soap after reading several posts! I love the way the clothes feel after a couple of washes they are super soft! I changed to natural soaps and laundry soaps after itching with all free and clear…which was about 11cents a load. Thanks for your help!

    17. Nicole Bliss Avatar
      Nicole Bliss

      Does FelsNaptha work as the bar soap? Or does it need to be one of the one’s indicated in the post. I can get Dr. Bronners but I find the FelsNaptha is already a great stain remover and cheaper than the Dr. Bronners. Thanks!

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